2001-04-28
The Mobile Instant Messaging and Presence Services Initiative Founded by
Ericsson, Motorola, and Nokia
Ericsson, Motorola, and Nokia have established Wireless Village, the Mobile
Instant Messaging and Presence (IMPS) initiative, to define and promote a set of
universal specifications for mobile instant messaging and presence services and
create a community of supporters.
The specifications will be used for exchanging messages and
presence information between mobile devices, mobile services and Internet-based
instant messaging services. The protocol will be optimized for the requirements
of mobile devices and wireless networks.
The Wireless Village initiative is open to participation from
industry supporters interested in providing early comments on and building
interoperable implementations of these specifications.
User participation in the use of chat and other instant messaging services with
mobile devices (e.g. phones, pagers, PDAs) is limited by the lack of a common
and interoperable solution for the mobile world. Providing a mobile solution
requires addressing the many challenging requirements such as the widely varying
capabilities of mobile devices.
Instant message delivery services enable users to send various types of messages
that are delivered in real time. Instant messaging is rapidly evolving to
include rich multimedia content, such as audio
and video clips and images with traditional text messaging. Presence services
provide a system for sharing personal infor mation about the user's status,
(e.g., on-line, off-line, busy), location (home, work), and the moods of their
friends and colleagues (happy, angry).
Presence services will allow users to subscribe to presence
such as listings of which friends and colleagues are currently online. In
addition, these services will allow users to participate in private or public
chat rooms with search capabilities. Ultimately network operators will be able
to provide meeting and conferenceing type of services with shared content.
The Wireless Village initiative will deliver an architectural specification,
protocol specifications, as well as test specifications and tools for mobile
IMPS. The initiative will also define procedures and tools for testing
conformance and interoperability of mobile instant messaging and presence
services.
The instant messaging specification will be based on prevalent bearer protocols
and other well-adapted standards, such as SMS (Short Messaging Services), MMS
(Multimedia Messaging Services), WAP (Wireless Application Protocol), SIP
(Session Initiation Protocol), and XML (Extensible Markup Language). This
service will include security capabilities for user authentication, secure
message transfer and access control. Operators will find these specifications
applicable to both existing 2G, new 2.5G (e.g., GPRS), as well as emerging 3G
wireless network technologies.
The Wireless Village initiative intends to publish the specifications by the end
of the year. In addition, the initiative intends to sponsor interoperability
demonstrations of mobile devices and wireless services that support the
specifications. Other industry leaders can join as supporters of the Wireless
Village initiative. Information is available at their website, www.wireless-village.org.
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