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Feb 22 2006
Telecom operators in Europe are investing in new technologies to cut
costs and seize new opportunities opened up by the convergence of
communication networks, media content and devices. Growing competition,
especially in retail markets, is bringing increased consumer benefits
and the outlook for innovation and investment within Member States and
across borders is positive, says the European Commission’s latest Report
on European Electronic Communications Regulation and Markets, issued
today. Member States have made good progress in implementing the EU
telecom rules of 2002, which is opening up markets to new entrants. The
report highlights rapid take-up of high-speed “broadband” internet
connections. In the mobile phone sector, while take-up of services is
still growing, particularly in the new Member States, there are signs
that the voice market is maturing. Meanwhile, revenues from traditional
voice services remain the largest source of revenue in the fixed line
market, despite a gradual decline.
“The rich economic data of this year’s report will allow the
Commission to make a solid assessment of the impact of the EU telecom
rules of 2002 as a basis for our review of these rules in the course of
2006”, said Viviane Reding, Commissioner for Information Society and
Media. “My objectives in this review process are strengthening
investment through infrastructure-based competition; promoting
innovation through openness of the rules for new technologies; and
completing the single market by making the application of EU rules more
consistent across the 25 Member States and by encouraging cross-border
communication services.”’
This year’s review of the EU telecom markets takes a snapshot of the
situation in the electronic communications sector prior to the review of
the framework. It looks at the latest market developments mainly in
broadband, mobile and fixed services, the regulatory environment and the
consumer interest.
During 2005, operators have started to offer portfolios of services
(triple play and even quadruple play), with different combinations of
low-cost voice (including mobile), internet access and audiovisual
content to attract and retain customers. Increased regulatory certainty
has been stimulating cross-border capital investment and
mergers/acquisitions. During the year, cross-border investments were
driven by economies of scale and we are seeing the first signs of
pan-European expansion strategies.
Presenting the Report in Brussels, Commissioner Viviane Reding
welcomed the progress made with the opening of national telecom markets,
but added that further work was needed. The report shows that
competition is already delivering substantial consumer benefits,
especially in the broadband and mobile services sectors. Broadband,
thanks to competition and investments, has seen significant growth, with
a rise of almost 20 million subscriptions to 53 million. Mobile phone
penetration has now reached almost 93% and exceeded 100% in eight Member
States.
The report shows that some Member States have now introduced
virtually all the national laws and regulatory practices required to
implement EU telecom rules, and the remainder have made substantial
progress. Greece, the last Member State to transpose these rules into
its national law, completed the task in January 2006.
This year’s report also stresses the need to cut the cost of using a
mobile phone abroad (“international roaming”), to raise public awareness
for Europe’s single emergency number and to avoid subjecting emerging
internet telephony services to excessive regulation.
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