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June 9 2003
A report from New Zealand's Wellington School of Medicine
has found no increase in the incidence of cancer tumours since the
introduction of cell phones to the country back in 1987.
The research, published in the New Zealand Medical
Journal was based on collecting data from the New Zealand Cancer Registry
between 1987 and 1998 on cancer incidence in people aged between 20 and 69.
Corresponding data on cell phone usage was also collected.
The objective of this study was to determine whether incidence rates of
head and neck malignancies in New Zealand have varied since the introduction
of cellular telephones in 1987. In particular, we sought to compare trends
in tumour rates in anatomical sites that receive high, medium and low levels
of cellular telephone radiation (based on dosimetry data).
The graphs for high, medium and low exposure sites did not display any
significant changes in trend patterns for either gender over the years 1986
to 1998.
The report concluded that incidence rates for malignancies arising in the
head and neck, including those sites that hypothetically receive the highest
levels of radio frequency radiation during cellular telephone use, have not
changed materially since the introduction of cellular telephones to New
Zealand.
However, ecological studies of this nature are limited in many ways and
the report authors, Angus Cook, Alistair Woodward, Neil Pearce, Cara
Marshall called for a stronger study design to establish more exactly any
elevation in risk.
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