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June 1 2003
Although Bluetooth was initially conceptualised as a universal wireless
cable replacement technology - a function which remains its primary
objective - it has also attracted attention as a potential technology for
more formalised wireless networking applications. The technology’s
increasingly low power consumption and relatively robust modulation
technique are driving the development of new application areas.
According to latest findings released by Frost & Sullivan, the international
marketing consulting company, Bluetooth has progressed beyond its simple
cable replacement origins, with numerous different deployment models
anticipated from the home and office, through to specific industrial
solutions and commercial environment uptake.
Michael Wall, Industry Analyst at Frost & Sullivan, has issued an upbeat
assessment of the market’s future. “We believe that there is strong growth
potential in the Bluetooth network infrastructure market. In light of the
omnipresence of Bluetooth devices, such as notebook PCs, cellular phones and
PC accessories, the emphasis will be on providing software and services that
take advantage of this ubiquity.”
Hardware such as access points and dedicated controllers will, however,
still remain an important part of the market, specifically in the vertical
and niche application where it can add the most value.
The decision of the Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG) to increase the
bandwidth of Bluetooth to over two mbps in the next release of the
technology will significantly spur adoption of Bluetooth networking
equipment.
Frost & Sullivan has issued bullish comments on the prospects for revenues
and shipments in the Bluetooth market. In 2001, global shipments of
Bluetooth access point products totalled around 8000 units, generating
revenues of around US$4 million. This is forecasted to increase to over
200,000 units per annum by 2006, equating to revenues in excess of US$40
million.
Global shipments of Bluetooth access controller and server products stood at
around 1000 units in 2001, generating revenues of around US$3 million. This
is forecast to increase to over 11,000 units per annum by 2006, equalling
revenues above the US$11 million mark.
The potential for business to leverage greater benefits from the
implementation of wireless networks, such as the enhanced employee
productivity and flexible working patterns associated with wireless
networking technology, is propelling the growth in the Bluetooth network
implementation in the enterprise.
In the corporate space, the Bluetooth networking market is likely to be
driven by niche applications of the technology, with individual networks
tailored to the needs of specific organisations. “We expect to see more
products become available that are configured for vertical markets such as
healthcare, finance, transportation and manufacturing,” Mr Wall notes.
“Trials have shown that Bluetooth can exist alongside the increasing
deployment of WLAN networks in these same environments. However, at present
the number of Bluetooth devices is not sufficient to justify such
implementations within most organisations. The development of more specific
Bluetooth applications with clear benefits to business, such as Bluetooth
based wireless public branch exchange (PBX) systems, may change this
situation over time,” he continues.
In the automotive and industrial sectors, Bluetooth is increasingly
perceived as a way of wirelessly enabling diagnostics systems, sensor
monitoring systems or command and control functions.
“In the industrial sectors,” Mr Wall reports, “some form of Bluetooth
transceiver can be built into operational machinery or into the sensor
system that monitors it. From these nodes, status reports can be sent to
either a mobile client device or an access point located in close proximity.
The low power of Bluetooth, its robust frequency hopping modulation and its
falling costs may make it an attractive technology for this sector.”
Meanwhile in the automotive sector, Bluetooth is being investigated as part
of the diagnostic systems located both within the car and in the
garage/workshop. The increasingly sophisticated on-board technologies
features, including computers and engine management systems, will prompt
wireless enablement of systems allowing easier monitoring and modification
via the software.
Frost & Sullivan is confident that the home gateway sector will steadily
gain in prominence. Bluetooth access points compatible with cable modems are
already available on the market and by 2003, the study expects to see the
first generation of these products where the Bluetooth subsystem is
integrated directly into the set top box or the cable modem, removing the
need for a separate access point.
Base stations that can act as both a data access point and cordless
telephony unit will allow users to achieve both voice and data wireless
connectivity through one product. At present, Bluetooth cordless telephony
products are too expensive to penetrate this market to any serious degree,
but falling subsystem costs should improve this situation by 2004.
Europe is still leading the way in terms of development activities and
adoption rates of access points and network controllers, with demand in Asia
and North America fairly weak. This trends is line with the relevant
region’s ranking in the overall geographical league table. The booming WLAN
equipment market continues to influence demand for Bluetooth network
infrastructure, however, hostility from WLAN developers prevalent throughout
2001 appears to have subsided.
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