2001-05-25
2 new studies shed a sobering light on the future of mobile commerce and 3G
wireless technologies.
Just last year, it seemed that one study after another highlighted the bright
future of the wireless industry.
Take, for example, the following: The Council of Economic Advisors estimated
that the annual consumer benefits of third-generation wireless would be between
$53 and $111 billion. IDC predicted that more people would access the Internet
with wireless devices than with PCs by the end of 2002. Strategis Group reported
that revenues from mobile commerce would reach $5.7 billion by 2004. And Cahners
In-Stat Group predicted 1.3 billion wireless Internet users by 2004.
But in today's more sober economic climate, it might not come as a surprise that
forecasters have begun to change their tunes. Two recently published studies
about the future of mobile commerce and 3G wireless technologies indicate the
future isn't as bright as analysts had once predicted.
In a study released last Friday titled "A Rude Awakening for WAP
Dreamers," Chicago-based management consulting firm A.T. Kearney
highlighted the slow adoption of m-commerce with figures that are probably
nightmare material for m-commerce execs at companies like Qpass and 724
Solutions. Researchers surveyed more than 1,600 mobile phone users throughout
the U.S., Europe and Asia and found that only 12 percent said they intend to
engage in m-commerce transactions. That's down from 32 percent just one year
ago. And less than 1 percent have actually made any purchases with their phones
in the past year.
The picture in the U.S. alone is even bleaker, according to the report, which
suggests that consumers are simply not convinced of the advantages of
m-commerce. Just 3 percent of domestic users said they intended to use their
cell phones to make purchases, down from 34 percent a year ago.
Seamus McAteer, a senior analyst at Jupiter Research, points to Amazon.com's
recent decision to scale back its mobile commerce initiative as a sign that
wireless application protocol is increasingly looking less attractive to mobile
content providers. "Portals are wasting money on bidding to own a piece of
WAP homepage real estate," he says.
The outlook for 3G – which promises a future of high-speed, always-on mobile
Internet connectivity, something the m-commerce sector is banking on – is not
much brighter, according to a Cahners In-Stat report released late last month.
The study predicts bleak short-term prospects for the high-speed wireless
technology and notes that though carriers invested $8.5 billion last year on 3G
technology, the services this year will compose just 4.7 percent of the
worldwide wireless market. "3G is not for those with weak hearts or shallow
pockets," In-Stat analyst Ray Jodoin says.
It feels like a case of "too little, too late," but at least the
current crop of analyst studies are starting to sound a bit more down to earth.
According to Ken Hyers, In-Stat senior analyst: "Much of the hype
surrounding m-commerce, from potential revenue to the number of people that will
become m-commerce users, is just that – hype."
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