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Non Transparent communication utilises a special GSM
network-based error correction facility called "Radio Link
Protocol" (RLP)
that ensures more robust transmission.
What this essentially means is that the GSM
network's IWU will add special error correction codes to control the flow
of data.
This ensures that the data transmitted first obtains a special
acknowledgement signal from the receiver that informs the transmitter that
the data has been received as transmitted and that the receiver is ready
to receive the next set of data from the transmitter.
If there is no such acknowledgement signal from
the receiver, the networks will utilise their "data buffering"
feature by using a special "forward correction" technique to
ensure uninterrupted data transmission throughout.
Not all cellphones support GSM's Non Transparent (RLP-based)
data capabilities.
Transparent
data transmission means that there is no GSM error correction
supplied over the air interface.
Non-Transparent data only applies to
data transfers and not faxing since the Group 3 standard for fax
transmission is a transparent protocol.
Both Vodacom and MTN GSM networks support both non transparent and
transparent data communications.
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