Cellular Packet Radio Data Networks

A new concept in Wide Area Networking is a wireless data service called Fast Net. Touted as South Africa's "first x.25 packet-switched radio data network", the Fast Net system uses a paperback-sized wireless "Radio Pad" communicator as the user interface to the system. Fast Net also supports Closed User Groups, Call Barring, Call Redirection, Data Broadcast and Reverse Charging. Billing consists of client registration, rental and x.25 usage charges.

Two serial communication ports on the Pad allow two independent applications - for example a computer and a credit card verifier - to be connected simultaneously to Telkom's x.25 network at a data transfer speed of approximately 9,600 bps.

This throughput speed however depends on the volume of the traffic on the network.

Applications

Applications for this new wireless technology include e-mail in trucks, credit card machines at flea markets, in taxis, in Stokvels, and wireless burglar alarm systems. Fast Net is operated by SwiftNet, in which Telkom has a share

The Radio Pad
Installation is as simple as connecting the antenna and the 12 V power source. Users then simply attach their computing device to the Radio Pad which then instantly connects them to the Telkom (x.25) packet data network. This in turn connects the user to a linked organization, be it a bank, credit card company, or burglar alarm company.

Network Topology
The Pads are linked to via cellular-like topology to a number of "base stations" - currently numbering over 35 - dotted around the Western Cape, Gauteng and parts of Natal. The Fast Net base stations, each of which have a range of 25 km, are linked via high speed leased lines to Telkom's existing x.25 fixed line packet data system. Each base station is capable of supporting 800 simultaneous users in peak access periods and around 1,200 in off peak periods.


Fast Net, while it has it's advantages, is limited in many respects in terms of the mobility of the Radio Pads. While it shines as an affordable, portable, short duration - "bursty" - wireless data transfer service, unlike GSM cellphones and their concomitant data/fax facilities, a Radio Pad cannot roam simply because it is not on a circuit switched network.

To "roam", Fast Net users must first log off from the system then log on again as they approach the coverage of the next base station. This makes it impractical for applications such as real-time tracking of cargo and vehicles. Taxis however could stop and then log on and off for to verify a cheque or credit card used as payment for that journey.

Tarrifs
Costing for the service has been kept relatively low. Costs per verification are largely the same as calling the bank using a fixed line phone.

But for a more detailed tariff structure, click here.


All picture & tariffs are from the SwiftNet Web site.


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:: Private Mobile Radio (PMR) Networks
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:: Cellular-related Web Sites In South & Southern Africa

 
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